Endocrine Abstracts

Thyrotoxicosis results in osteoporosis and thyroid hormone (T3) stimulates osteoclastic bone resorption by unknown mechanisms. We previously demonstrated that knockout mice lacking thyroid hormone receptor α (TRα0/0) are euthyroid but have high bone mass, whereas mice lacking TRβ (TRβ−/−) are thyrotoxic and have osteoporosis. Tartrate resistant acid phosphatase (TRAcP) staining revealed osteoclast numbers were re...

Seasonal reproduction enables animals outside tropical regions to rear offspring in a favourable environment. Increasing day length triggers a hypothalamic relay involving thyrotropin, the type 2 deiodinase enzyme and thyroid hormone, which activates the hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal axis to induce reproductive competence. Photoperiod regulates calcium metabolism and the egg-laying cycle in the Japanese quail (Coturnix japonica), and we hypothesised that activity of ...

Seasonal reproduction enables animals outside tropical regions to rear offspring in a favourable environment. Increasing day length triggers a hypothalamic relay involving thyrotropin, the type 2 deiodinase enzyme and thyroid hormone, which activates the hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal axis to induce reproductive competence. Photoperiod regulates calcium metabolism and the egg-laying cycle in the Japanese quail (Coturnix japonica), and we hypothesised that activity of ...

X-linked IGSF1 (immunoglobulin superfamily, member 1) loss-of-function mutations in males are associated with central hypothyroidism, macroorchidism, and a variable spectrum of anterior pituitary dysfunction. Igsf1 deficient male mice also exhibit central hypothyroidism, however, the physiological and molecular function of IGSF1 in both species has not yet been elucidated. Although partial transient GH deficiency is a ra...

X-linked IGSF1 (immunoglobulin superfamily, member 1) loss-of-function mutations in males are associated with central hypothyroidism, macroorchidism, and a variable spectrum of anterior pituitary dysfunction. Igsf1 deficient male mice also exhibit central hypothyroidism, however, the physiological and molecular function of IGSF1 in both species has not yet been elucidated. Although partial transient GH deficiency is a ra...